Command Line Interface (CLI)
Strapi comes with a full featured Command Line Interface (CLI) which lets you scaffold and manage your project in seconds. The CLI works with both the yarn
and npm
package managers.
Interactive commands such as strapi admin:create-user
don't display prompts with npm
. A fix for the npm
package manager is anticipated by March 2023. In the meantime, consider using the yarn
package manager.
It is recommended to install Strapi locally only, which requires prefixing all of the following strapi
commands with the package manager used for the project setup (e.g npm run strapi help
or yarn strapi help
) or a dedicated node package executor (e.g. npx strapi help
).
To pass options with npm
use the syntax: npm run strapi <command> -- --<option>
.
To pass options with yarn
use the syntax: yarn strapi <command> --<option>
ℹ️ Strapi v4 CLI commands removed from Strapi 5:
The strapi install
, strapi uninstall
, strapi new
, and strapi watch-admin
commands from Strapi v4 have been removed in Strapi 5:
Strapi v4 command | Strapi 5 equivalent |
---|---|
strapi install [plugin] | Use the npx command corresponding to the plugin (found on the Marketplace, see User Guide) |
strapi new | Use the equivalent yarn or npx command to create a new Strapi project (see CLI installation guide) |
strapi watch-admin | yarn develop or npm run develop always starts the Strapi server in "watch-admin" mode. To disable this in Strapi 5, run yarn develop --no-watch-admin or npm run develop --no-watch-admin . |
strapi develop
Alias: dev
Start a Strapi application with auto-reloading enabled.
Strapi modifies/creates files at runtime and needs to restart when new files are created. To achieve this, strapi develop
adds a file watcher and restarts the application when necessary.
Strapi also adds middlewares to support HMR (Hot Module Replacement) for the administration panel. This allows you to customize the administration panel without having to restart the application or run a separate server.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi develop
options: [--no-build |--no-watch-admin |--browser |--debug |--silent]
npm run strapi develop
options: [--no-build |--no-watch-admin |--browser |--debug |--silent]
- strapi develop --open
Starts your application with auto-reloading enabled & open your default browser with the administration panel running. - strapi develop --no-watch-admin
Prevents the server from auto-reload when changes are made to the admin panel code. - [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --no-build
Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and skip the administration panel build process - [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --watch-admin
Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and the front-end development server. It allows you to customize the administration panel. - [DEPRECATED] strapi develop --watch-admin --browser 'google chrome'
Starts your application with the auto-reloading enabled and the front-end development server. It allows you to customize the administration panel. Provide a browser name to use instead of the default one,false
means stop opening the browser.
You should never use this command to run a Strapi application in production.
strapi start
Start a Strapi application with auto-reloading disabled.
This command is to run a Strapi application without restarts and file writes, primarily for use in production.
Certain features such as the Content-type Builder are disabled in the strapi start
mode because they require application restarts. The start
command can be prefaced with environment variables to customize the application start.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi start
npm run strapi start
strapi build
Builds your admin panel.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi build
npm run strapi build
Option | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
-d, --debug | - | Enable debugging mode with verbose logs (default: false) |
--minify | - | Minify the output (default: true) |
--no-optimization | - | [DEPRECATED]: use minify instead |
--silent | - | Don't log anything (default: false) |
--sourcemaps | - | Produce sourcemaps (default: false) |
--stats | - | Print build statistics to the console (default: false) |
strapi login
Logs in to Strapi Cloud (see Cloud CLI documentation).
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi login
npm run strapi login
strapi logout
Logs out from Strapi Cloud (see Cloud CLI documentation).
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi logout
npm run strapi logout
strapi deploy
Deploys to Strapi Cloud (see Cloud CLI documentation).
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi deploy
npm run strapi deploy
strapi export
Exports your project data. The default settings create a .tar
file, compressed using gzip
and encrypted using aes-128-ecb
.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi export
npm run strapi export
The exported file is automatically named using the format export_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS
with the current date and timestamp. Alternately, you can specify the filename using the -f
or --file
flag. The following table provides all of the available options as command line flags:
Option | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
‑‑no‑encrypt | - | Disables file encryption and disables the key option. |
‑‑no‑compress | - | Disables file compression. |
-k , --key | string | Passes the encryption key as part of the export command. The --key option can't be combined with --no-encrypt . |
-f , --file | string | Specifies the export filename. Do not include a file extension. |
--exclude | string | Exclude data using comma-separated data types. The available types are: content , files , and config . |
--only | string | Include only these data. The available types are: content , files , and config . |
-h , --help | - | Displays help for the strapi export command. |
Examples
- Yarn
- NPM
# export your data with the default options and the filename myData, which results in a file named myData.tar.gz.enc.
yarn strapi export -f myData
# export your data without encryption.
yarn strapi export --no-encrypt
# export your data with the default options and the filename myData, which results in a file named myData.tar.gz.enc.
npm run strapi export -- -f myData
# export your data without encryption.
npm run strapi export -- --no-encrypt
strapi import
Imports data into your project. The imported data must originate from another Strapi application. You must pass the --file
option to specify the filename and location for the import action.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi import
npm run strapi import
Option | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
-k, --key | string | Provide the encryption key in the command instead of a subsequent prompt. |
-f , --file | string | Path and filename with extension for the data to be imported. |
-h , --help | - | Display the strapi import help commands. |
Examples
- Yarn
- NPM
# import your data with the default parameters and pass an encryption key:
yarn strapi import -f your-filepath-and-filename --key my-key
# import your data with the default parameters and pass an encryption key:
npm run strapi import -- -f your-filepath-and-filename --key my-key
strapi transfer
Transfers data between 2 Strapi instances. This command is primarily intended for use between a local instance and a remote instance or 2 remote instances. The transfer
command requires a Transfer token, which is generated in the destination instance Admin panel. See the User Guide for detailed documentation on creating Transfer tokens.
The destination Strapi instance should be running with the start
command and not the develop
command.
Option | Description |
---|---|
--to [destinationURL] | Full URL of the /admin endpoint on the destination Strapi instance(e.g. --to https://my-beautiful-strapi-website/admin ) |
--to-token [transferToken] | Transfer token for the remote Strapi destination |
--from [sourceURL] | Full URL of the /admin endpoint of the remote Strapi instance to pull data from(e.g., --from https://my-beautiful-strapi-website/admin ) |
‑‑from‑token | Transfer token from the Strapi source instance. |
--force | Automatically answer "yes" to all prompts, including potentially destructive requests, and run non-interactively. |
--exclude | Exclude data using comma-separated data types. The available types are: content , files , and config . |
--only | Include only these data. The available types are: content , files , and config . |
-h , --help | Displays the commands for strapi transfer . |
Either --to
or --from
is required, but it's not currently allowed to enter both or neither.
Example
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi transfer --to http://example.com/admin --to-token my-transfer-token
npm run strapi transfer -- --to http://example.com/admin --to-token my-transfer-token
strapi report
Prints out debug information useful for debugging and required when reporting an issue.
Option | Description |
---|---|
-u , --uuid | Includes the project UUID |
-d , --dependencies | Includes project dependencies |
--all | Logs all the data |
Examples
- Yarn
- NPM
# To include the project UUID and dependencies in the output:
yarn strapi report --uuid --dependencies
# To log everything, use the --all option:
yarn strapi report --all
# To include the project UUID and dependencies in the output:
npm run strapi report -- --uuid --dependencies
# To log everything, use the --all option:
npm run strapi report -- --all
strapi configuration:dump
Alias: config:dump
Dumps configurations to a file or stdout to help you migrate to production.
The dump format will be a JSON array.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi configuration:dump
Options:
-f, --file <file> Output file, default output is stdout
-p, --pretty Format the output JSON with indentation and line breaks (default: false)
npm run strapi configuration:dump
Options:
-f, --file <file> Output file, default output is stdout
-p, --pretty Format the output JSON with indentation and line breaks (default: false)
Examples
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi configuration:dump -f dump.json
yarn strapi config:dump --file dump.json
yarn strapi config:dump > dump.json
npm run strapi configuration:dump -- -f dump.json
npm run strapi config:dump -- --file dump.json
npm run strapi config:dump > dump.json
All these examples are equivalent.
When configuring your application you often enter credentials for third party services (e.g authentication providers). Be aware that those credentials will also be dumped into the output of this command. In case of doubt, you should avoid committing the dump file into a versioning system. Here are some methods you can explore:
- Copy the file directly to the environment you want and run the restore command there.
- Put the file in a secure location and download it at deploy time with the right credentials.
- Encrypt the file before committing and decrypt it when running the restore command.
strapi configuration:restore
Alias: config:restore
Restores a configuration dump into your application.
The input format must be a JSON array.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi configuration:restore
Options:
-f, --file <file> Input file, default input is stdin
-s, --strategy <strategy> Strategy name, one of: "replace", "merge", "keep". Defaults to: "replace"
npm run strapi configuration:restore
Options:
-f, --file <file> Input file, default input is stdin
-s, --strategy <strategy> Strategy name, one of: "replace", "merge", "keep". Defaults to: "replace"
Examples
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi configuration:restore -f dump.json
yarn strapi config:restore --file dump.json -s replace
yarn strapi config:restore < dump.json
npm run strapi configuration:restore -- -f dump.json
npm run strapi config:restore -- --file dump.json -s replace
npm run strapi config:restore < dump.json
All these examples are equivalent.
Strategies
When running the restore command, you can choose from three different strategies:
- replace: Will create missing keys and replace existing ones.
- merge: Will create missing keys and merge existing keys with their new value.
- keep: Will create missing keys and keep existing keys as is.
strapi admin:create-user
Alias admin:create
Creates an administrator. Administrator's first name, last name, email, and password can be:
- passed as options
- or set interactively if you call the command without passing any option.
Example
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi admin:create-user --firstname=Kai --lastname=Doe --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234
npm run strapi admin:create-user -- --firstname=Kai --lastname=Doe --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234
Options
Option | Type | Description | Required |
---|---|---|---|
-f, --firstname | string | The administrator's first name | Yes |
-l, --lastname | string | The administrator's last name | No |
-e, --email | string | The administrator's email | Yes |
-p, --password | string | New password for the administrator | No |
-h, --help | display help for command |
strapi admin:reset-user-password
Alias admin:reset-password
Reset an admin user's password. You can pass the email and new password as options or set them interactively if you call the command without passing the options.
Example
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi admin:reset-user-password --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234
npm run strapi admin:reset-user-password -- --email=chef@strapi.io --password=Gourmet1234
Options
Option | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
-e, --email | string | The user email |
-p, --password | string | New password for the user |
-h, --help | display help for command |
strapi generate
Run a fully interactive CLI to generate APIs, controllers, content-types, plugins, policies, middlewares and services, and migrations.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi generate
npm run strapi generate
strapi templates:generate
Create a template from the current Strapi project.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi templates:generate <path>
npm run strapi templates:generate <path>
-
strapi templates:generate <path>
Generates a Strapi template at<path>
Example:
strapi templates:generate ../strapi-template-name
will copy the required files and folders to atemplate
directory inside../strapi-template-name
strapi ts:generate-types
Generate TypeScript typings for the project schemas.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi ts:generate-types
npm run strapi ts:generate-types
- strapi ts:generate-types --debug
Generate typings with the debug mode enabled, displaying a detailed table of the generated schemas. - strapi ts:generate-types --silent or strapi ts:generate-types -s
Generate typings with the silent mode enabled, completely removing all the logs in the terminal. Cannot be combined withdebug
- strapi ts:generate-types --out-dir <path> or strapi ts:generate-types -o <path>
Generate typings specifying the output directory in which the file will be created.
Strapi requires the project types to be generated in the types
directory for them to work. The --out-dir
option should not be used for most cases. However, it can be useful for cases such as generating a second copy to compare the difference between your existing and updated types after changing your content structure.
strapi routes:list
Display a list of all the available routes.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi routes:list
npm run strapi routes:list
strapi policies:list
Display a list of all the registered policies.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi policies:list
npm run strapi policies:list
strapi middlewares:list
Display a list of all the registered middlewares.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi middlewares:list
npm run strapi middlewares:list
strapi content-types:list
Display a list of all the existing content-types.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi content-types:list
npm run strapi content-types:list
strapi hooks:list
Display a list of all the available hooks.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi hooks:list
npm run strapi hooks:list
strapi controllers:list
Display a list of all the registered controllers.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi controllers:list
npm run strapi controllers:list
strapi services:list
Display a list of all the registered services.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi services:list
npm run strapi services:list
strapi telemetry:disable
Disable data collection for the project (see Usage Information).
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi telemetry:disable
npm run strapi telemetry:disable
strapi telemetry:enable
Re-enable data collection for the project after it was disabled (see Usage Information).
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi telemetry:enable
npm run strapi telemetry:enable
strapi console
Start the server and eval commands in your application in real time.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi console
npm run strapi console
strapi version
Print the currently installed Strapi version. It will output the current globally installed version if this command is strapi is installed globally, or the current version of Strapi within a Strapi project if the command is run from a given folder containing a Strapi project.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi version
npm run strapi version
strapi help
List CLI commands.
- Yarn
- NPM
yarn strapi help
npm run strapi help